Is there a
Cannon Law that states Catholic homilies must be boring?
Sunday after
Sunday I find myself sitting through another boring homily. Out of respect I
listen intently and leave empty. I am beginning to think the reason Catholics
go to Mass is strictly out of obligation because other than communion there is
no reason to go. We Catholics have been taught that the priest homily may be
painful and embarrassing, but we’re not supposed to complain.
How many
times have you heard a priest say God is merciful, you can seek God’s mercy
whenever you need it, and God always forgives you if you are really sorry for God
is full of mercy? I am sure you have heard it a few thousand times and
not one time did a priest ever tell you how he had personally experienced God’s
mercy. Sometime I want to stand up and ask have you ever experienced God’s
mercy or do you know anyone that has or can you tell me a 21st
century story that I can relate to and apply to my life regarding God’s mercy?
The homilies
aren’t always boring. Some are just bizarre. One year during Advent I heard
this at daily Mass: “Did you see the movie, The Nativity? Well, Hollywood is
wrong. Mary did not have any pain when Jesus was born. We know she
didn’t because the Bible says she wrapped him in swaddling clothes. Now if she
had a regular delivery she couldn’t do that, she’d be too weak.” I wrote a blog
title “Was the birth of Jesus as we have been taught?” In it I explain I think
Mary felt the pain of child birth.
Often when I
hear these bizarre things I look around and try to see what the reaction of
those around me are. If I don’t see anyone rolling their eyes I figure they
must have been thinking about what they need to get at the store for lunch
following the service. I have been frustrated with poor homilies, but I have
also been fortunate to hear some really good homilies. These are generally
delivered by the younger priest.
Most
Catholics are supportive of their priests, regardless of the quality of their
preaching, but if you get them talking many will say they wish the homilies
they hear on Sundays would be better. The main comment I hear from Catholics is
that the homily should relate to our real lives. Many say that the bar is set
low, and the most they hope for is a short sermon. They would like to see one
central message, inspired by the scriptures and illustrated by real life
stories.
Maybe some
priests have lived such sheltered lives in the seminary and rectory they have
lost touch with real life. They do not have to worry about rent, house
payments, food, medical cost, clothing expenses, educating the children,
utilities, etc.
Maybe some priests
believe they must portray their personal and family life as being perfect. I
thank God every day for the hard knocks I had growing up and still have and the
problems my family went through. I was never ashamed to use my personal
experiences like family members having children and not being married, a family
member who was divorced five times, rape, sickness, death, grieving and yes
even my being raped by an uncle when I was thirteen years old. Sharing those
experiences helped me, helped others and gave life and meaning to my homilies.
I know not
everyone is gifted with public speaking skills. Some are just really uncomfortable
in front of an audience. While seminaries require classes in preaching, they do
not guarantee success. I was one that public speaking did not come natural and
certainly was not easy. I never remember stepping behind the pulpit and not
having a mild case of nerves. How did I compensate for my weakness in public
speaking – I spent hours upon hours late at night preparing my Sunday homilies.
I did not take advantage of opening a little book and delivering someone else’s
homily. I kept a binder on incidents or personal experiences that I may could
use in future homilies. Where there is a
will there is a way.
To deliver
an effective homily in a limited time requires editing and proper organization
of the material. Before I gave a homily, I prepared it and said it aloud to
myself beforehand not once, but several times. I tried to keep my homilies at
twenty minutes so they were all well timed in advance.
That kind of
preparation takes time. These days many parishes, especially in the United
States, only have one priest, and being the pastor, the priest must attend and
plan meetings, counsel people, prepare liturgies, meet with couples to be
married, celebrate sacraments - all by himself. While I sympathize with these demands
you cannot allow it to be an excuse for poor preaching. Delivering the Gospel is essential to being a good priest.
In the
States we have a Permanent Deacon Program. Married men attend classes on the weekends for
one or two years and are taught how to handle priestly duties, including
preaching, but excluding confession. Permanent Deacons can often add the perspective of
people with wives, children, and careers outside the church and I have heard
some of the best preaching from Permanent Deacons. Unfortunately some priests are too
proud or too threaten to use these men to preach.
Canon law
does make clear that the person who should preach is the priest celebrating the
Mass, but there is a narrow opening for others taking on this role. The General
Instruction for the Roman Missal states that a priest celebrant “may entrust
the homily to a concelebrating priest or to a deacon, but never to a layperson.”
Pope Francis
ordained 19 new priests in Rome, instructing them to serve the flock rather
than manage it, and to feed the people of God with heartfelt homilies rather
than boring sermons. Pope
Francis told them to deliver to the people a message that comes from their
hearts.
The best
homilies have three things in common: they are delivered with a genuine sense
of passion, they give people an idea of how they can take action, and
they are relatively short (twenty minutes) and to the point. Regardless of how eloquent or charismatic a
priest is these three qualities ensure that parishioners will listen, remember
and talk about the homily with others and that should be the purpose of the
homily. I do not expect an improvement in homilies anytime soon, but perhaps if your parish priest is so boring that you cannot take it anymore and before you start thinking of leaving the Catholic Church for a Protestant Church you should start visiting other parishes. Yes, I am saying “Go priest shopping”!
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